Therapy Frameworks
In sessions, I often draw from three evidence-based therapy approaches: DBT (Dialectical Behavioral Therapy), EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and exposure therapy.
You do not need to know which type of therapies work best for you before we begin. We will figure that out together.
However, if you are specifically interested or not interested in incorporating these modalities into your sessions, please let me know.
DBT involves learning and practicing concrete coping skills, with the goals of better regulating emotions, tolerating distress, communicating effectively, setting boundaries, and changing harmful behaviors.
This can be especially helpful if your emotions feel overwhelmingly intense, you react in ways you later regret, or your relationships often feel difficult to navigate. For those who have done therapy or prioritized self-analysis in the past, you may understand your patterns or which behaviors you want to change, but still struggle to respond differently in the moment.
The “D” in DBT stands for dialectical, signifying that two seemingly opposite things can be true at the same time. Think of it like replacing the word “but” with “and”:
I can accept that this is where I am right now, and still want to work toward something different.
Centering both acceptance and change is central to my work. We make room for where you are right now without treating it as somewhere you have to stay.
DBT may help you:
Understand and move through intense emotions without becoming more overwhelmed.
Pause before reacting in ways that escalate a situation.
Communicate more clearly and set boundaries.
Build practical skills that support the life you want.

EMDR involves identifying past experiences that feel emotionally “stuck” and using bilateral stimulation (guided eye movements or alternating taps) while revisiting those memories to help the brain process and integrate them differently.
Whether we are conscious of it or not, past experiences or traumas can continue to show up in our bodies and behaviours today. EMDR can be used for intense trauma and PTSD symptoms, as well as everyday changes you want to make.
EMDR may help you:
Process past experiences differently so they feel less immediate and have less influence over your present life.
Uncover memories that were previously out of reach from your consciousness.
Help you understand your patterns and behaviours in a new way.
Decrease frequency and intensity of PTSD symptoms
Avoidance often brings relief in the moment. You may avoid a place, conversation, responsibility, thought, memory, or physical sensation because approaching it feels too uncomfortable or overwhelming.
When avoidance becomes your primary way of coping, it allows fear to grow and begins limiting your life experiences.
Exposure therapy helps you gradually approach what you have been avoiding so that it can become less overwhelming.
Exposure work is not about throwing you into the most frightening situation possible or asking you to force your way through something before you are ready. We approach it over time, collaboratively, and with care and preparation.
Exposure therapy may help you:
Explore experiences that trigger avoidance in a safe and guided way.
Navigate panic attacks, social anxiety, phobias, and fears shaping your choices.
Exercise more confidence and calmness in the everyday aspects of your life.
Existential and reality-based approaches explore questions of meaning, choice, identity, and responsibility. These theories are useful when what’s most painful isn’t a symptom to reduce but a way of living that no longer makes sense.
Existential and reality therapy may help you:
Better understand what feels meaningful to you.
Navigate uncertainty or major life changes.
Make choices that reflect how you want to live.
Make peace with questions that may not have clear answers.
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Ren Haas Therapy
Individual Psychotherapy
SLicensed as Erin Haas, MA, LPC-A
upervised by M. Michelle Hawn, MA, LPC-S
Contact
counseling@renhaas.com
737-237-0652
Austin, Texas
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Ren Haas Psychotherapy, PLLC · All rights reserved.
